- Facts and potentials of the Seawater Desalination
  • Seawater desalination units are installed in more than 130 countries
  • They are almost more than 12.000 seawater desalination units worldwide, with total production of 36 Mio. M³ drink water per day.
  • The trend will continue increasing, because the installed seawater desalination units are covering only 70% of the current needs of distilled seawater.
  • The desalination capacity increases 7% per year.
  • The share of the distilled water worldwide is only 0.3% of the total water supply.
  • The share of the worldwide installed seawater desalination units according to the countries: 18% Saudi Arabia, 17% USA, 16% UAE, 6% Spain, 5% Kuwait.
  • The capacity of the installed seawater distillation units according to the countries (2005-m³/per day):
  • Saudi Arabia: 6.500.000
    USA: 6.000.000
    UAE: 4.900.000
    Spain: 2.200.000
    Kuwait: 2.000.000
    Japan: 1.100.000
    Lybia: 800.000
    Korea: 800.000
    Algeria: 800.000
    Qatar, Italy, Iran, Israel, Bahrain, India, Mexico: 400.000

  • The Far and Middle East belongs to the regions with the biggest lack of water resources.
  • 50% of the installed sea water desalination units are in the Far and Middle East.
  • The average of the increasing water consumption in this region is the highest in the world for example in UAE 570 liter per day which is 3 times more than the international average.
  • The availability of renewable water from the natural water circulation per person covers only 20% from the international average in this region.
  • Quelle: Global Water Intelligence (GWI)